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Journal of Chinese Integrative Medicine ›› 2004, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (6): 456-458.doi: 10.3736/jcim20040618

• Technique and Methods • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of ultra-fine powder technique on dissolution rates of andrographolide and dehydroandrographolide in Andrographis paniculata

Rong-li Qiu(), Lin Li, Xiang Li, Hai-xia Zhang, Jian-wei Chen   

  1. Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province 210029, China
  • Received:2004-05-06 Online:2004-11-20 Published:2018-10-20

Objective: To investigate the effects of ultra-fine powder technique on dissolution rates of the components in Andrographis paniculata.Methods: High performance liquid chromatography was employed to determine the concentration of andrographolide and dehydroandrographolide in common powdered or ultra-fine powdered Andrographis paniculata.Results: The dissolution rates of andrographolide and dehydroandrographolide in ultra-fine powdered Andrographis paniculata were higher than those of the general powder.Conclusion: Ultra-fine powder technique promotes the dissolution rates of andrographolide and dehydroandrographolide.

Key words: Andrographis paniculata, ultra-fine powder technique, andrographolide

CLC Number: 

  • R283

Tab 1

Precision of andrographolide and dehydroandrographolide determination"

Sample Andrographolide Dehydroandrographolide
Peak aera Average RSD(%) Peak aera Average RSD(%)
1 1858833 1880682 1.20 1289810 1280432 1.20
2 1879655 1298521
3 1876829 1282103
4 1898987 1273210
5 1857226 1254687
6 1912562 1284263

Tab 2

Recoveries of andrographolide and dehydroandrographolide"

Sample Andrographolide Dehydroandrographolide
Added
(mg)
Tested
(mg)
Recovery
(%)
Average
(%)
RSD
(%)
Added
(mg)
Tested
(mg)
Recovery
(%)
Average
(%)
RSD
(%)
1 1.88 1.87 99.47 98.89 1.40
2.77 2.86 103.43 102.42 1.92
2 1.80 1.76 97.78 2.70 2.69 99.63
3 1.66 1.67 100.60 2.61 2.64 101.15
4 1.78 1.73 97.19 2.50 2.61 104.40
5 1.75 1.74 99.43 2.57 2.66 103.50

Tab 3

Content of andrographolide and dehydroandrographolide in common powdered or ultra-fine powdered samples"

Sample n Content of andrographolide (%) Content of dehydroandrographolide (%)
Ultra-fine powdered (5 μm) 3 14.6 12.9
Common powdered (120~130 μm) 3 3.5 4.1
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[1] Lin-hua Qin, Jiao Lü, Lin Kong, Yun-xing Shi, Yong-ping Li, Guo-zhong Zhou, Zhi-wu Zheng, Lin Li, Xing-ying Ji. Andrographolide inhibits extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 signaling pathway in activated macrophages. Journal of Chinese Integrative Medicine, 2011, 9(6): 632-637.
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