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Journal of Chinese Integrative Medicine ›› 2004, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (5): 379-381.doi: 10.3736/jcim20040520

• Technique and Methods • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Analysis of vitamins and inorganic elements in the water extracts of Radix Changii

Jian-wei Chen1(), Xiang Li1, Hou-min Zhao2   

  1. 1. Institute of Medicinal Fungi & Bio-technology of Traditional Chinese Medicine, College of Pharmacy,Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province 210029, China;
    2. Jiangsu Physicochemical Test Center, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province 210042, China
  • Received:2003-09-06 Online:2004-09-20 Published:2018-10-20

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Objective: To study the material basis of the tonifying effect of Radix Changii by observing its contents of nutrient elements.Methods: The contents of vitamins in Radix Changii and inorganic elements in the water extracts of it were tested by high performance liquid chromatography, fluorescence spectrophotography and scanning electron microanalysis.Results: Radix Changii contains fat-soluble vitamins E and K 259.2 and 64.1 μg/kg respectively, and water-soluble vitamins C, B1and B2 78.5, 0.6 and 0.7 mg/kg respectively. Its decoction contains abundant potassium and calcium ions.Conclusion: Radix Changii is rich in elements necessary for human body. It has the material basis for tonification.

Key words: Radix Changii, water extract, vitamins, inorganic elements

CLC Number: 

  • R284.2

Tab 1

Contents of fat-soluble vitamins in Radix Changii（μg/kg）"

Vitamins tested Sample 1 Sample 2 Sample 3 $\bar{x}$ Relative standard deviation（％）
Vitamin E 258.5 262.1 257.2 259.2 13.6
Vitamin K1 62.3 65.5 64.1 64.0 19.2
Vitamin D - - - - -

Tab 2

Contents of water-soluble vitamins in Radix Changii（mg/kg）"

Vitamins tested Sample 1 Sample 2 Sample 3 $\bar{x}$ Relative standard deviation（％）
Vitamin C 77.2 79.2 79.0 78.5 10.6
Vitamin B1 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 55.6
Vitamin B2 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.7 47.6

Tab 3

Ratio of each element in the 9 inorganic elements in water extracts of Radix Changii（％）"

Elements Na Mg Al Si P S Cl K Ca
Ratio 4.39 7.52 4.79 4.74 6.00 8.39 5.27 46.74 12.16
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