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Journal of Chinese Integrative Medicine ›› 2006, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (4): 430-435.doi: 10.3736/jcim20060425

• Literature Review • Previous Articles     Next Articles

A survey of chemical and pharmacological studies on Solidago

Tao Jiang, Bao-kang Huang, Lu-ping Qin   

  1. 1. Department of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China Abstract
  • Online:2006-07-31 Published:2006-07-15

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Key words: Solidago, Chemical principle, Pharmacology

CLC Number: 

  • R284.1

"

No. Chemical principle Source Reference No.
1 Leiocarposide a ,b 1-3
2 2-Methoxybenzy-2,3,6-trimethoxybenzoate a 2
3 Β-sitosterol a 2
4 3,5-Dimethoxy-4-acetoxycinnamyl angelate a 2
5 3-Methoxy-4-acetoxycinnamyl angelate a 2
6 2-Methoxybenzyl-2,6-dimethoxybenzoate a 2
7 Benzyl-2-hydroxy-6-methoxybenzoate a 2
8 Methyl(2E,8Z)-decadien-4,6-diynoate a 2
9 Benzyl-2,6-dimethoxybenzoate a 2
10 Methyl(2Z,8Z)-decadien-4,6-diynoate a 2
11 Caffeic acid a 4
12 Chlorogenic acid a,h 4,21
13 A-pinene b,c,f,h 4,7,11,17
14 B-myrcene b,c,f,h 4,7,11,17
15* Virgaureasaponin 3 b 5
16 Quercetin-D-glucoside b 6
17 Kaempferol-D-glucoside b 6
18 Kaempferol-3-O-rutinoside b,g 6,20
19 Limonene b,c,j 7,11,22
20 B-elemene b,c 7,11
21 δ-elemene b,c 7,11
22 Germacrene B b,c 7,11
23 Germacrene D b,c 7,11
24 δ-cadinene a,b 7,11
25 Oleanolic acid b 8
26 Bayogenin b 8
27* Virgaureoside A b 9
28* Solidagosaponins 21 b 10
29* Solidagosaponins 22 b 10
30* Solidagosaponins 23 b 10
31* Solidagosaponins 24 b 10
32* Solidagosaponins 25 b 10
33* Solidagosaponins 26 b 10
34* Solidagosaponins 27 b 10
35* Solidagosaponins 28 b 10
36* Solidagosaponins 29 b 10
37* Solidagosaponins 30 b 10
38* Canadensissaponin 1 c 12
39* Canadensissaponin 2 c 12
40* Canadensissaponin 3 c 12
41* Canadensissaponin 4 c 12
42 Bayogeninsaponin 1 c 13
43 Bayogeninsaponin 2 c 13
44 Bayogeninsaponin 3 c 13
45 Bayogeninsaponin 4 c 13
46 3-Epi-α-cubebene c 14
47 3-Epi-β-cubebene c 14
48 3β-(3R-acetoxyhexadecanoyloxy)-lup-20(29)-ene c 15
49 3β-(3-ketohexadecanoyloxy)-lu-20(29)- ene c 15
50 3β-(3R-acetoxyhexadecanoyloxy)-29-nor-luan-20-one c 15
51 3β-(3-hetohexadecanoyloxy)-29-nor-lupan-20-one c 15
52* Elongatolide A d 16
53* Elongatolide B d 16
54* Elongatolide C d 16
55* Elongatolide D d 16
56* Elongatolide E d 16
57* Trans-clerodane 5 e 17
No. Chemical principle Source Reference No.
58* Trans-clerodane 6 e 17
59* Trans-clerodane 7 e 17
60 Erythrodiol-3-acetate g 18
61 α-tocopherol-quinone g 18
62 Trans-phytol. g 18,19
63 Ent-germacra-4(15),5,10(14)-trien- 1α-ol g 19
64 B-amyrin acetate g 19
65 Methyl-3,5-di-O-caffeoyl quinate g 19
66 Ent-germacra-4(15),5,10(14)-trien-1β-ol g 19
67 B-dictyopterol g 19
68 3,5-Di-O-caffeoyl quinic acid g 19
69 Kaempferol g 20
70 Epi-torilenol h 20
71 （5αH,6βH,7αH,8βH,10α-6,8-cycloeudesm-4(15)-en-1a-ol）,
1,10-seco-eudesma-4(15), 5(10)-dien-1-al		 h 20
72 Cis-eudesm-4(10)-en-1-one h 20
73 Quercetin-3-O-β-D-rutinoside(rutin) b 21
74 Isoschaftoside i 21
75* (+)-18-Tigloyxymannol k 23
76* 18-Hydroyabieta-7,13(14)-diene k 23
77* 18-Tigloyoxyabieta-7,13(14)-diene k 23
78* 7-Hydroy-13,15-dihydroxyabieta-8 (14)- ene-18-oic acid k 23
79* 15- Hydroydehydroabietic acid k 23

Figure 1

（A） Structures of new compounds isolated from plants of genus Solidago L."

Figure 1-2

（B） Structures of new compounds isolated from plants of genus Solidago L."

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