[an error occurred while processing this directive]

Journal of Chinese Integrative Medicine ›› 2006, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (5): 541-543.doi: 10.3736/jcim20060523

• Literature Review • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Status and progress of application of Chinese herbs in sports medicine

Li Ma, Dong-lian Cai   

  1. Department of Clinical Nutrition, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, ChinaAbstract
  • Online:2006-09-30 Published:2006-09-15

Key words: Chinese herbs, Sports medicine, Ergogenic aids, Antifatigue

"

中药 使用原因 潜在或已知副作用
红景天 适应原(抗应激)特性,提高耐力和力量 偶有高血压
人参 适应原(抗应激)特性,提高耐力和力量 高血压者不宜服用
麻黄 中枢神经兴奋剂,提高耐力、力量和减肥 不推荐长期及18 岁以下者使用,应在医生指导下使用
冬虫夏草 适应原(抗应激)特性,提高耐力和力量 未见报道
硬直木 雄性激素样作用(促合成代谢) 未见报道
锯叶棕榈浆果 雄性激素样作用(促合成代谢) 偶发胃部不适
五味子 适应原(抗应激)特性,提高耐力和力量 偶出现味觉受抑,胃不适,风疹
刺五加 适应原(抗应激)特性,提高耐力和力量 偶见失眠,高血压者不宜使用
菝葜属 雄性激素样作用(促合成代谢) 刺激胃,可出现暂时性肾损害,与安眠药、洋地黄、糖苷类及铋剂等药物有相互作用
蒺藜 增加睾酮分泌(促合成代谢) 未见报道
块菌 含弱雄性激素(促合成代谢) 未见报道
野燕麦 雄性激素样作用(促合成代谢) 未见报道
野薯蓣属植物 雄性激素样作用(促合成代谢) 未见报道
育亨树皮 α-肾上腺素激动剂,提高男性性功能 不宜长期使用

"

中药 所含抗氧化成分 作用
茶(绿茶、红茶、乌龙茶) 表儿茶素,茶黄素和黄酮类化合物 抑制低密度脂蛋白氧化
银杏 黄酮苷类,银杏苦内酯 清除超氧化物、羟基、氧化亚氮
大蒜 谷胱甘肽,巯基,硒 抑制脂质过氧化
葡萄皮与葡萄籽提取物 原花青素,白藜芦醇 抑制低密度脂蛋白氧化
水飞蓟 水飞蓟素 抑制低密度脂蛋白氧化
番茄 番茄红素 最有效的单线氧清除剂
金盏花 叶黄素 自由基清除剂
[1] S Department of Health and Human,Services,Food and Drug Administration.Food labeling; statement of identity, nutrition labeling and ingredient labeling of dietary supplements; compliance policy guide, revocation[J].Fed Regist, 1997,62( -):49826-49892
[1] Na Wu , Lu Song , Xin-xin Yang, Jiang-lei Wei , Zhen-guo Liu. Effects of Chinese herbal medicine Tianqi Pingchan Granule on G protein-coupled receptor kinase 6 involved in the prevention of levodopa-induced dyskinesia in rats with Parkinson disease. Journal of Chinese Integrative Medicine, 2012, 10(9): 1018-1024.
[2] Xin-min Li, Hui Chen, Yan-yan Ren, Yan-li Lu. Effects of Chinese herbal medicine Xifeng Capsule on multidrug resistance-associated protein 1 expression in hippocampus and cortex of rats with lithium-pilocarpine-induced epilepsy. Journal of Chinese Integrative Medicine, 2012, 10(8): 911-917.
[3] Yong Zhang, Xiao-wen Sun, Jian-hua Xu, Hai Lu, Zhong-ze Fan, Jue Sun, Xiao-xiao Zhang. Effects of medicated serum prepared with Chinese herbal medicine Changweiqing on pharmacokinetics of oxaliplatin in colon cancer cells. Journal of Chinese Integrative Medicine, 2012, 10(8): 901-910.
[4] Wei-hua Xu, Ze-huai Wen, Wei-xiong Liang, Qi Wang. A review of research on the development of instruments for therapeutic efficacy evaluation of traditional Chinese medicine. Journal of Chinese Integrative Medicine, 2012, 10(7): 726-737.
[5] Lin Wang, Guan-liang Wang, Jia-han Liu, Di Li, De-zeng Zhu, Liang-neng Wu . Effects of ursolic acid in ameliorating insulin resistance in liver of KKAy mice via peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors α and γ. Journal of Chinese Integrative Medicine, 2012, 10(7): 793-799.
[6] Yu-ting Yin, Xiao-wan Li , Yang Dong , Jian-rong Shi. Research progress in biological basis of cold and heat essence of Chinese medicine. Journal of Chinese Integrative Medicine, 2012, 10(12): 1328-1335.
[7] Rui Jin , Bing Zhang . A complexity analysis of Chinese herbal property theory: The multiple expressions of herbal property (Part 2). Journal of Chinese Integrative Medicine, 2012, 10(12): 1321-1327.
[8] Rui Jin, Bing Zhang. A complexity analysis of Chinese herbal property theory: the multiple formations of herbal property (Part 1). Journal of Chinese Integrative Medicine, 2012, 10(11): 1198-1205.
[9] Jie-ning Wang, Sheng Ye, Dong-hai Yu, Hui Zhao, Le-yi Du. Practice and exploration on clinical evaluations of hospital-made Chinese herbal formulas in the Pudong New Area of Shanghai. Journal of Chinese Integrative Medicine, 2012, 10(10): 1084-1087.
[10] Xiao-ping Huang , Xiao-dan Liu , Chang-qing Deng . Effects of the combination of active component extracts from Astragalus membranaceus and Panax notoginseng on apoptosis, reactive oxygen species and mitochondrial membrane potential of PC12 cells with oxidative injury. Journal of Chinese Integrative Medicine, 2012, 10(10): 1127-1134.
[11] Rui Jin, Bing Zhang , Xiao-qing Liu , Chun-miao Xue , Qian Zhang, Lian-zhen Li, Qian Zhao, Kang Li . A theoretical and experimental study on the Fuzzy evaluation model of biological performance of Chinese materia medica with an either cold or hot herbal property. Journal of Chinese Integrative Medicine, 2012, 10(10): 1106-1119.
[12] Han Xiang-hui, Ye Yi-yi, Guo Bao-feng, Liu Sheng. Effects of platycodin D in combination with different active ingredients of Chinese herbs on proliferation and invasion of 4T1 and MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell lines. Journal of Chinese Integrative Medicine, 2012, 10(1): 67-75.
[13] Ng Cui-shan, Wang Shan-ping, Cheong Jun-long, Wu Yu-dan, Jia Yong-liang, Leung Siu-wai. Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials comparing Chinese patent medicines Compound Danshen Dripping Pills and Di’ao Xinxuekang in treating angina pectoris. Journal of Chinese Integrative Medicine, 2012, 10(1): 25-34.
[14] Qian Zhang, Bing Zhang, Rui Jin, Lian-zhen Li, Qian Zhao, Xiao-qing Liu. Pharmacological effects of Oleum Cinnamomi and water extract of Cortex Cinnamomi in rats with yang-deficiency cold syndrome and the mathematical analysis. Journal of Chinese Integrative Medicine, 2011, 9(9): 983-990.
[15] Li-li Yang, Miao Wang, Tao Liu, Hai-yan Song, Dong-fei Li, Pei-yong Zheng, Ping Liu, Guang Ji. Effects of Chinese herbal medicine Jiangzhi Granule on expressions of liver X receptor α and sterol regulatory element-binding protein-1c in a rat model of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Journal of Chinese Integrative Medicine, 2011, 9(9): 998-1004.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
[1] Wei-xiong Liang. Problems-solving strategies in clinical treatment guideline for traditional Chinese medicine and integrative medicine. Journal of Chinese Integrative Medicine, 2008, 6(1): 1-4
[2] Zhao-guo Li. Discussion on English translation of commonly used sentences in traditional Chinese medicine: part one. Journal of Chinese Integrative Medicine, 2008, 6(1): 107-110
[3] Jun Hu, Jian-ping Liu. Non-invasive physical treatments for chronic/recurrent headache. Journal of Chinese Integrative Medicine, 2008, 6(1): 31
[4] Xue-mei Liu, Qi-fu Huang, Yun-ling Zhang, Jin-li Lou, Hong-sheng Liu, Hong Zheng. Effects of Tribulus terrestris L. saponion on apoptosis of cortical neurons induced by hypoxia-reoxygenation in rats. Journal of Chinese Integrative Medicine, 2008, 6(1): 45-50
[5] . Uniform requirements for manuscripts submitted to biomedical journals: Writing and editing for biomedical publication (Chinese version, part two). Journal of Chinese Integrative Medicine, 2010, 8(11): 1001-1005
[6] Daniel Weber, Janelle M Wheat, Geoffrey M Currie. Inflammation and cancer: Tumor initiation, progression and metastasis,and Chinese botanical medicines. Journal of Chinese Integrative Medicine, 2010, 8(11): 1006-1013
[7] Hong Liu , Guo-liang Zhang, Li Shen , Zhen Zeng, Bao-luo Zhou, Cheng-hai Liu, Guang Nie . Application and evaluation of a pseudotyped virus assay for screening herbs for anti-H5Nl avian influenza virus. Journal of Chinese Integrative Medicine, 2010, 8(11): 1036-1040
[8] Zhao-guo Li . A discussion of English translation of 1995 and 1997 Chinese National Standards of Traditional Chinese Medical Terminologies for Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment. Journal of Chinese Integrative Medicine, 2010, 8(11): 1090-1096
[9] Rui Jin, Bing Zhang. A complexity analysis of Chinese herbal property theory: the multiple formations of herbal property (Part 1). Journal of Chinese Integrative Medicine, 2012, 10(11): 1198-1205
[10] Hui-min Liu, Xian-bo Wang, Yu-juan Chang, Li-li Gu. Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials of integrative medicine therapy for treatment of chronic severe hepatitis. Journal of Chinese Integrative Medicine, 2012, 10(11): 1211-1228
[an error occurred while processing this directive]