头针治疗对脑梗死所致血管性痴呆的随机对照临床试验

doi:10.3736/jcim20080807

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the effects of scalp-acupuncture on intelligence in patients with vascular dementia (VaD).
Methods: A total of 108 VaD patients were randomly divided into two groups: scalp-acupuncture group and Western medicine group. The scores of Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), Blesse Dementia Scale (BDS), Hasegawa Dementia Scale (HDS), Ability of Daily Life (ADL) before and after treatment in the two groups were detected.
Results: A total of 92 patients completed the treatment. The scores of MMSE, BDS and HDS in the two groups were significantly increased, and the ADL scores significantly declined (P<0.05). There was no difference in the scores of MMSE, BDS, HDS and ADL between the two groups before and after the treatment. There was no difference in the total effectiveness between the two groups (P>0.05).
Conclusion: Scalp-acupuncture therapy could improve the clinical intelligence level of VaD patients.

Key words: dementia, vascular, scalp acupuncture, intelligence, randomized controlled trials

CLC Number:

R491.32

Yi-cheng Liu, Hong-xing Zhang, Guo-hua Chen, Wen-li Wu, Jing-jing Hu, Wen-jun Wan, Chao-yang Ma. Therapeutic effects of scalp-acupuncture in patients with vascular dementia induced by cerebral infarction: a randomized controlled trial. Journal of Chinese Integrative Medicine, 2008, 6(8): 806-809.

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URL: http://www.jcimjournal.com/EN/10.3736/jcim20080807

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References 11

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Group	n	Sex (male/female)	Average age (x±s, year)	Severity
Group	n	Sex (male/female)	Average age (x±s, year)	Mild	Moderate	Serious
Western medicine	45	29/16	66±1	22	21	2
Scalp-acupuncture	47	30/17	65±1	23	21	3

Group	n	HDS	ADL	BDS	MMSE
Western medicine
Pre-treatment	45	10.12±5.05	58.85±25.36	16.44±4.31	18.36±2.47
Post-treatment	45	18.56±6.13*	33.59±23.26*	22.24±4.56*	23.35±3.49*
Scalp-acupuncture
Pre-treatment	47	10.06±4.96	57.74±24.22	16.07±4.49	18.06±2.52
Post-treatment	47	18.45±5.42*	32.36±20.68*	22.15±4.51*	23.06±4.63*

Group	n	Obvious effect	Improvement	Failure	Deterioration
Western medicine
30-day treatment	45	8 (17.77)	29 (64.44)	6 (13.33)	2 (4.44)
One month after treatment	45	8 (17.77)	30 (66.67)	5 (11.11)	2 (4.44)
Two months after treatment	45	8 (17.77)	30 (66.67)	5 (11.11 )	2 (4.44)
Scalp-acupuncture
30-day treatment	47	8 (17.02)	30 (63.83)	7 (14.89)	2 (4.26)
One month after treatment	47	9 (19.15)	30 (63.83)	6 (12.77)	2 (4.26)
Two months after treatment	47	9 (19.15)	29 (61.70)	7 (14.89)	2 (4.26)

Therapeutic effects of scalp-acupuncture in patients with vascular dementia induced by cerebral infarction: a randomized controlled trial

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